皮革科学与工程 ›› 2019, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (04): 30-35.doi: 10.19677/j.issn.1004-7964.2019.04.006

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

环保型氟碳表面活性剂的合成研究进展

周荣1,2,杨恒1,2,王盛华1,2,金勇1,2,*()   

  1. 1. 四川大学皮革化学与工程教育部重点实验室,四川 成都 610065
    2. 四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程实验室,四川 成都 610065
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-15 出版日期:2019-08-28 上线日期:2019-09-09
  • 通讯作者: 金勇 E-mail:jinyong@scu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:周荣(1994-),男,硕士研究生, 2550150019@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(21474065);国家级大学生创新创业训练计划

Research Progress in Synthesis and Application of Environmental Friendly Fluorocarbon Surfactants

ZHOU Rong1,2,YANG Heng1,2,WANG Shenghua1,2,JIN Yong1,2,*()   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065,China
    2. National Engineering Laboratory for Clean Technology of Leather Manufacture, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065,China
  • Received:2019-03-15 Online:2019-08-28 Published:2019-09-09
  • Contact: JIN Yong E-mail:jinyong@scu.edu.cn

摘要:

环保型氟碳表面活性剂作为全氟辛酸(PFOA)和全氟辛烷磺酸(PFOS)的替代品,对人类社会可持续发展具有重大意义。本文依据其分子结构特征,综述了环保型氟碳表面活性剂的合成方法和研究进展,概述了其在皮革、石油和消防等领域中的应用,展望了其未来发展方向。

关键词: 环保型氟碳表面活性剂, 合成, 应用, 研究进展

Abstract:

Environmental friendly fluorocarbon surfactants, serving as substitutes of PFOS and PFOA, produces great significance to sustainable development of human society. In this paper, the synthesis methods and research progress of environmental friendly fluorocarbon surfactants are reviewed involving in single hydrophilic head and single hydrophobic tail, single hydrophilic head and double hydrophobic tails, double hydrophilic heads and single hydrophobic tail, double hydrophilic heads and double hydrophobic tails. Their application in leather, petroleum and firefighting fields are summarized, and the future development of direction is prospected.

Key words: environmental friendly fluorocarbon surfactants, synthesis, application, research progress

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