皮革科学与工程 ›› 2019, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (06): 30-37.doi: 10.19677/j.issn.1004-7964.2019.06.006

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儿茶酚-天然大分子-金属离子水凝胶的研究进展

石楚桐1,2*, 宋彬1,2*, 辜海彬1,2*   

  1. 1.皮革化学与工程教育部重点实验室(四川大学),四川 成都 610065;
    2.制革清洁技术国家工程实验室(四川大学),四川 成都 610065
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-29 出版日期:2019-12-28 上线日期:2020-03-27
  • 作者简介:石楚桐(1999-),女,四川大学轻化工程专业2017级本科生,E-mail:sct0312@foxmail.com。
  • 基金资助:
    四川省国际科技合作与交流研究计划项目(2018HH0038);四川大学大学生创新训练计划项目(C2019104671)

Research Progress on the Catechol-modified Biomacromolecular Hydrogels Crosslinked by Coordination with Metal Ions

SHI Chutong1,2*, SONG Bin1,2*, GU Haibin1,2*   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;
    2. National Engineering Laboratory for Clean Technology of Leather Manufacture, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • Received:2019-05-29 Online:2019-12-28 Published:2020-03-27

摘要: 受贻贝可以在潮湿环境中牢固粘附于介质表面现象的启发,研究者们在明确了儿茶酚基团在贻贝黏附过程中的重要作用之后,据此开发出多种仿贻贝的儿茶酚基功能材料。本文主要介绍了近年来利用儿茶酚结构对壳聚糖、透明质酸、海藻酸盐、蛋白质、多肽、明胶等天然生物大分子进行接枝改性,进而通过与金属离子的配位交联作用,开发多功能水凝胶的研究进展。

关键词: 儿茶酚, 多巴胺, 生物大分子, 配位交联, 水凝胶

Abstract: Inspired by the phenomenon that mussels can adhere firmly to the surface of media in the wet environment, researchers have identified the important role of catechol groups in the adhesion process of mussels. Thus, scientists have developed a variety of mussel-like catechol-modified hydrogel functional materials. Herein, this review summarizes the most recent progress in the fabrication of catechol-modified multifunctional biomacromolecule hydrogels crosslinked by coordination with metal ions, and the discussed biomacromolecules involve chitosan, hyaluronic acid, alginate, protein, polypeptide and gelatin. Focus is on the modification of biomacromolecules by catechol groups, fabrication method, gelling mechanism, multifunctionality and potential application of these hydrogels.

Key words: catechol, dopamine, biomacromolecule, coordination crosslinking, hydrogels

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