皮革科学与工程 ›› 2023, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 24-30.doi: 10.19677/j.issn.1004-7964.2023.03.005

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

生物大分子基纳米复合功能膜的制备及应用研究进展

石佳博1,*, 张睿祯1, 盛理1, 刘强2   

  1. 1.陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,轻化工程国家级实验教学示范中心,陕西 西安 710021;
    2.四川德华皮革制造有限公司,四川 江油 621707
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-01 出版日期:2023-06-01 上线日期:2023-05-17
  • 通讯作者: *
  • 作者简介:石佳博(1989-),男,副教授,硕士生导师,主要研究方向为胶原生物质化学与材料等。E-mail:shijiabo@sust.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(22208201); 陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022NY-083); 四川省科技成果转移转化示范项目(2022ZHCG0110)

Research Progress on the Preparation and Application of Multifunctional Biopolymer-based Nanocomposite Films

SHI Jiabo1,*, ZHANG Ruizhen1, SHENG Li1, LIU Qiang2   

  1. 1. College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, China;
    2. Sichuan Dehua Leather Co. Ltd, Jiangyou 621707, China
  • Received:2023-02-01 Online:2023-06-01 Published:2023-05-17

摘要: 近年来,生物大分子基纳米复合功能膜在生物医学、食品包装和柔性电子等新兴领域受到国内外研究者的高度关注。文章综述了蛋白质和多糖类等生物大分子基纳米复合功能膜制备过程中不同结构与功能的纳米材料对复合膜物理化学性能和功能特性的影响,进而分析了复合膜在生物医学、食品包装和柔性电子等相关领域的应用潜力,最后展望了生物大分子基纳米复合功能膜的研究趋势,为新型生物大分子基纳米复合功能膜的研发及应用提供了重要参考。

关键词: 功能膜, 生物大分子, 蛋白质, 多糖类, 纳米材料

Abstract: In recent years, multifunctional nanocomposite films based on natural biopolymers, including protein and polysaccharides, have attracted great attention in emerging fields such as biomedicine, food packaging, and flexible electronics. In this review, the effect of nanomaterials with various structures and functions was summarized on the physicochemical performance and multifunctionality of the resultant biopolymer-based nanocomposite films, and their application potentials were also discussed in the biomedicine, food packaging, and flexible electronics fields. Research trends of the nanocomposite films were finally prospected. This review can provide significant reference for the development and application of novel multifunctional biopolymer-based nanocomposite films.

Key words: multifunctional films, biopolymer, protein, polysaccharides, nanomaterials

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