皮革科学与工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 68-73.doi: 10.19677/j.issn.1004-7964.2021.02.014

• 皮鞋 • 上一篇    下一篇

本体感受鞋垫对于儿童功能性平足的矫正效果

王占星1,2, 宋雅伟1,*, 刘鸣峻3, 张健4, Marc Cordewener5   

  1. 1.南京体育学院运动健康学院,江苏 南京 210014;
    2.中国皮革制鞋研究院有限公司科技研发中心,北京 100015;
    3.天津市天津医院中西医结合骨伤科,天津 300211;
    4.天津市儿童医院康复科,天津 300134;
    5.德国科德曼中国步态实验室,北京 100161
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-02 出版日期:2021-04-28 上线日期:2021-03-30
  • 通讯作者: *宋雅伟(1970-),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:运动生物力学,E-mail:18951759150@163.com。
  • 作者简介:王占星(1975-),男,硕士研究生,高级工程师,高级技师,研究方向:鞋类生物力学,E-mail: wxingxing@263.net。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省重点研发计划面上项目《老年人易跌倒步态特征及其预警防护技术研究》(项目编号:BE2017766)

Effect of Proprioception Insoles on Children's Functional Flatfoot

WANG Zhanxing1,2, SONG Yawei1,*, LIU Mingjun3, ZHANG Jian4, Marc Cordewener5   

  1. 1. Nanjing Sport Institute, School of Sport and Health, Nanjing 210014,China;
    2. China Leather&Shoes Research Institute Co., Ltd. Technology Research and Development Center, Beijing 100015 ,China;
    3. Tianjin Hospital, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Tianjin 300211,China;
    4. Tianjin Children's Hospital, Rehabilitation Department, Tianjin 300134,China;
    5. Cordewener Gait Correction Laboratory of China , Beijing 100161,China
  • Received:2020-08-02 Online:2021-04-28 Published:2021-03-30

摘要: 儿童功能性平足是最常见的一种平足类型,利用本体感受鞋垫矫正儿童功能性平足是一种新型的主动干预手段,它与传统被动式的力学矫正鞋垫具有完全不同的原理。本文选择54例功能性平足儿童进行本体感受鞋垫与力学步态矫正鞋垫适配对比测试。通过分析足弓角度、舟状骨侧凸距离、内侧足弓高度、足跟外翻角度四项指标得出对比数据。结果显示,本体感受鞋垫相对于力学步态矫正鞋垫,从生物力学、材料学、肌肉动力学三个方面均具有较大优势。四项指标对比均具有统计学显著性差异(P<0.05)。本体感受鞋垫是未来儿童功能性平足矫正领域的一个发展方向。

关键词: 生物力学, 功能性平足, 本体感受鞋垫, 力学步态矫正鞋垫

Abstract: Children's functional flat foot is one of the most common type of flat foot. The use of proprioception insoles to correct children's functional flat foot is a new active intervention method, which has a completely different principle from the traditional passive mechanical correction insoles. In this paper, 54 cases of functional flatfoot children were selected for the comparative test of proprioceptive insoles and mechanical gait correction insoles. By analyzing the arch angle, scaphoid scoliosis distance, medial arch height and heel valgus angle, the comparative data were obtained. The results show that the proprioception insoles has great advantages in biomechanics, material science and muscle dynamics compared with the mechanical gait correction insoles. There were statistically significant differences in the four indexes (P<0.05). Proprioception insoles is a development direction in the field of children's functional flatfoot correction in the future.

Key words: functional flat foot, proprioception insoles, mechanical gait correction insoles

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