皮革科学与工程 ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 70-75.doi: 10.19677/j.issn.1004-7964.2021.06.013

• 皮具 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于形状文法的纹样衍生方法探究——以唐代陵阳公样在皮具中的应用为例

王梦园1, 弓太生1,2,*   

  1. 1.陕西科技大学设计与艺术学院,陕西 西安 710021;
    2.陕西科技大学轻化工程国家级实验教学示范中心,陕西 西安 710021
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-22 出版日期:2021-12-28 上线日期:2021-11-25
  • 通讯作者: *弓太生(1962-),男,博士,教授,研究方向为皮革终端产品的材料、结构与功能研究。
  • 作者简介:王梦园(1997-),女,硕士研究生。主要研究方向为服装与服饰设计,569279899@qq.com,电话:13484862900。

Research on the Method of Pattern Derivation Based on Shape Grammar:Take the Application of Lingyang Gong Pattern of Tang Dynasty in Leather Goods as an Example

WANG Mengyuan1, GONG Taisheng1,2,*   

  1. 1. College of Art and Design, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an 710021, China;
    2. National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemical Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
  • Received:2021-06-22 Online:2021-12-28 Published:2021-11-25

摘要: 为了传统纹样在现代审美方式下的传承创新,本文从传统纹样特征及基因提取的角度出发,在形状文法推演的基础上提出一种精简推演步骤的设计方法,可提高纹样创新效率,适应市场对快速设计的需求。本文以唐代陵阳公样研究为例,首先明确纹样的典型特征,结合型谱图进行分析,在保留纹样基因的前提下提取设计因子;其次,在形状文法对因子推演转化的过程中,依据纹样衍生效果创新加入不同形式的阵列命令,缩短推演周期,以科学、快速的纹样衍生方法得到一组既保留传统又融入现代审美的设计方案群。最后,通过目标群体的需求分析,将衍生图案应用在合适的皮具载体中。基于形状文法与阵列相结合的纹样衍生方法能够在产品开发前期提高设计效率,实现传统纹样的古为今用,为皮具产品设计的多元融合提供了新思路。

关键词: 形状文法, 阵列, 陵阳公样, 皮具产品

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of inheritance and innovation of traditional patterns under modern aesthetic methods, from the perspective of traditional pattern features and gene extraction, a design research method with simplified deduction steps was proposed on the basis of shape grammar deduction, which is conducive to improve the efficiency of pattern innovation, and meet the market's demand for rapid design. This article took the Tang Dynasty's Lingyang Gong-style innovation research as an example. Firstly, we clarified the typical characteristics of the pattern, analyzed them in combination with the type spectra, and extracted the design factors while preserving the pattern gene; secondly, in the process of deducing and transforming the factors by the shape grammar, it is based on the pattern. Derivative effect innovation added different forms of array commands, shortened the deduction cycle, and used scientific and rapid pattern derivation methods to obtain a group of design schemes that not only retain tradition but also integrate modern aesthetics. Finally, through the analysis of the needs of the target group, the derived patterns were applied to suitable leather goods carriers. The pattern derivation method based on the combination of shape grammar and array can improve design efficiency in the early stage of product development, realize the use of traditional patterns from the past to the present, and provide new ideas for the diversified integration of leather product design.

Key words: shape grammar, array, Lingyang gong pattern, leather goods

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