皮革科学与工程 ›› 2023, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 22-26.doi: 10.19677/j.issn.1004-7964.2023.05.004

• 试验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于混沌麻雀算法的毛皮配色方法

高佳乐1,2, 马令坤1,*, 孙爽1   

  1. 1.陕西科技大学电子信息与人工智能学院,陕西 西安 710021;
    2.陕西科技大学人工智能联合实验室,陕西 西安 710021
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-10 出版日期:2023-10-01 上线日期:2023-09-20
  • 通讯作者: *马令坤(1967-),男,博士,教授,主要从事自适应信号处理方面的研究。E-mail: malingkun@sust.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:高佳乐(1998-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事毛皮智能配色方面的研究。E-mail: 201612084@sust.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61401261)

Fur Color Matching Method based on the Chaotic Sparrow Algorithm

GAO Jiale1,2, MA Lingkun1,*, SUN Shuang1   

  1. 1. School of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence of Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, China;
    2. Artificial Intelligence Joint Laboratory of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, China
  • Received:2023-03-10 Online:2023-10-01 Published:2023-09-20

摘要: 因动物毛皮的特殊结构,其染色配方主要依赖于技术人员长期的实践经验积累,存在工作效率低和染色结果一致性差等问题。论文基于机器学习理论,提出了一种快速形成染色配方的新方法。根据毛皮染色工艺工程特点,该方法构建基于混沌麻雀算法的毛皮配色模型,并采用径向基函数神经网络与色差公式结合作为算法的适应度函数,排除了人工配色过程中对先验知识的依赖和工作人员的主观影响。采用毛皮样品开展模型训练和测试,实验结果表明提出的毛皮配色模型经过40次迭代即可收敛,径向基函数神经网络预测色差均值为0.105,预测结果与真实值的均值差不超过0.001 4。以实验结果为配方进行染色实验,毛皮样品一次性打样成功,验证了该方法的准确性。

关键词: 毛皮, 染整, 配色, 麻雀搜索算法, Logistic混沌映射, 径向基函数神经网络

Abstract: Due to the special structure of animal fur, its dyeing formula mainly relies on the long-term practical experience of technicians, which leads to the problems such as low work efficiency and poor consistency of dyeing results. Based on the machine learning theory, this paper proposed a new method for quickly forming a dyeing formula. According to the characteristics of fur dyeing process engineering, this method constructed a fur coloring model based on the chaotic sparrow algorithm, and used the radial basis function neural network and color difference formula as the fitness function of the algorithm, eliminating the dependence on prior knowledge and the subjective influence of the staff in the manual coloring process. The fur samples were used for model training and testing. The experimental results show that the proposed fur coloring model could converge after 40 iterations, and the mean color difference predicted by the radial basis function neural network was 0.105, and the mean difference between the predicted results and the true values was not more than 0.001 4. The dyeing experiment was carried out by using the experimental results as the formula, and the fur samples were successfully dyed in one go, verifying the accuracy of the method.

Key words: fur, dyeing and finishing, fur color matching, sparrow search algorithm, logistic chaos, radial basis function neural network

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