高校传统工科专业实验实践教学改革模式探索——提升学生工程和创新能力的轻化工程专业实验实践教学体系的构建与实践
Exploration on the Model of Practice and Experimental Teaching for Traditional Undergraduate Engineering Majors: Construction and Practice of Experimental and Practical Teaching System for Light Chemical Engineering Major to Improve Students' Ability for Engineering and Innovation
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摘要: 为适应轻化工程专业领域产业升级和转型的需求、探索“新工科”背景下轻化工程专业学生实验实践教学改革,四川大学在长期教学改革实践的基础上,对以提高学生的工程及创新能力为目的轻化工程专业实验实践教学体系进行了探索,在实验实践教学的培养目标、培养方案、资源配置等方面进行了继承与创新,构建了实验实践能力培养的“554”协同培养体系、“5+N”实验实践课程体系及“3链融合”的实验项目体系,为提高轻化工程专业人才培养质量、推进一流专业建设提供了强有力的支撑。Abstract: To follow the industrial upgrading and transformation of Light Chemical Engineering and to explore the education reform of practice and experimental teaching for students majoring in it under the background of "emerging engineering education", an experimental and practical teaching system to improve students' ability for engineering and innovation majoring in Light Chemical Engineering was developed in Sichuan University based on the long-term practice teaching. Following the organic combination of inheritance and innovation of training objectives, training programs and resource allocation of experimental practice teaching, the "554" collaborative training system, "5+N" experimental practice curriculum system and "3-chain integration" experimental project system for experimental practice ability training were constructed. It provides strong support for improving the training quality of Light Chemical Engineering professionals and promoting the construction of the first-class majors.