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中国鞋靴产品出口市场集中度及依赖度分析

Analysis of Export Market Concentration and Dependence of Footwear Products in China

  • 摘要: 采用CRn、HHI指数和依赖系数对我国鞋靴产品的出口市场集中度及依赖度进行分析,发现我国鞋靴产品出口集中度明显较高,但已呈现缓慢下降趋势,各类别产品集中度由高到低依次为皮鞋、防水鞋、纺织鞋、其他鞋类、橡塑鞋靴;出口市场主要集中在美国、英国、日本、德国等国家,而且对主要出口市场尤其是美国市场的依赖性很强;基于分析结果提出了分散出口风险的相应对策。

     

    Abstract: In this paper,CRn,HHI index and dependence coefficient were used to analyze the export market concentration and dependence of shoes and boots in China, and it was found that the export concentration of shoes and boots in China was relatively high,however the concentration was falling slowly. The product concentrations of each category were leather shoes,waterproof shoes,textile shoes,other footwear,rubber and plastic shoes and boots in descending order. Export markets were mainly concentrated in countries such as the United States,the United Kingdom,Japan,and Germany,and there was also a strong dependence on major export markets especially American market; furthermore,corresponding countermeasures to diversify export risks were proposed.

     

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